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 Home » NRI Help Desk » Customs & Baggage Rules In India


PROTECTOR OF EMIGRANTS

BAGGAGE RULES 1999

.F. (D.R.) Notification No. 30/98-Customs(N.T.), dated 2-6-1998, as amended]

In exercise of the powers conferred by section 79 of the Customs Act, 1962 (52 of 1962), and in super session of the Baggage Rules, 1994, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such super session, the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-
 

1. Short title and commencement. -

        (i) These rules may be called the Baggage Rules, 1998.

        (ii) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.

2. Definitions.- In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,-

        (i) “Appendix” means an Appendix to these rules;

        (ii) “Resident” means a person holding a valid passport issued under the Passports Act, 1967 (15 of 1967) and normally residing in India;

        ((iii)“tourist” means a person not normally resident in India, who enters India for a stay of not
more than six months in the course of any twelve months period for legitimate  non-immigrant purposes, such as touring, recreation, sports, health, family reasons, study, religious pilgrimage or business;

        (iv) “Family” includes all persons who are residing in the same house and form part of the same
domestic establishment;

        (v) “Professional equipment” means such portable equipments, instruments, apparatus and
appliances as are required in his profession, by a carpenter, a plumber, a welder, a mason, and the like and shall not include items of common use such as cameras, cassette recorders, dictaphones, personal computers, typewriters, and other similar articles.

3. Passengers returning from countries other than Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar or China.- An Indian resident or a foreigner residing in India, returning from any country other than Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar or China, shall be allowed clearance free of duty articles in his bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (2) of Appendix A.

4. Passengers returning from Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar or China.- An Indian resident or a
foreigner residing in India, returning from Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar or China, other than by land route, shall be allowed clearance free of duty articles in his bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (2) of Appendix B.

5. Professionals returning to India.- An Indian passenger who was engaged in his profession abroad shall on his return to India be allowed clearance free of duty, in addition to what he is allowed under rule 3 or, as the case may be, under rule 4, articles in his bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (2) of Appendix C.

6. Jewellery.- A passenger returning to India shall be allowed clearance free of duty jewellery in
his bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (2) of Appendix D.

7. Tourists.- A tourist arriving in India shall be allowed clearance free of duty articles in his
bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (2) of Appendix E.

8.Transfer of residence.-

    (1) A person who is transferring his residence to India shall be allowed clearance free of duty, in addition to what he is allowed under rule 3 or, as the case may be, under rule 4, articles in his bona fide baggage to the extent mentioned in column (1) of Appendix F, subject to the conditions, if any, mentioned in the corresponding entry in column (2) of the said Appendix.

    (2) The conditions may be relaxed to the extent mentioned in column (3) of the said Appendix.

9. Provisions regarding unaccompanied baggage.-

(1) Provisions of these Rules are also extended to unaccompanied baggage except where they have been specifically excluded.

    (2) The unaccompanied baggage had been in the possession abroad of the passenger and is dispatched within one month of his arrival in India or within such further period as the Assistant Commissioner of Customs may allow.

    (3) The unaccompanied baggage may land in India up to 2 months before the arrival of the passenger or within such period, not exceeding one year, as the Assistant Commissioner of Customs may allow, for reasons to be recorded, if he is satisfied that the passenger was prevented from arriving in India within the period of two months due to circumstances beyond his control such as sudden illness of the passenger or a member of his family, or natural calamities or disturbed conditions or disruption of the transport or travel arrangements in the country or countries concerned or any other reasons, which necessitated a change in the travel schedule of the passenger.

10. Application of these Rules to members of the crew.- The provisions of these Rules shall
apply in respect of members of the crew engaged in a foreign going vessel for importation of their baggage at the time of final pay off on termination of their engagement.
 

CHAPTER II

CONCESSIONS TO RESIDENTS

3. Chapter to apply to residents. - Except as otherwise provided in these rules, the provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to any person except residents who arrive from any country other than Nepal, Bhutan, Burma, or China:

Provided that the provisions of rule 4 and rule 5 shall also apply to foreign citizens (other than citizens of Nepal or Bhutan) who are residing in India.

 

4. Used personal effects. - The used articles of personal wear excluding jewellery but including not more than one wrist watch xxx and articles in personal use of passengers for satisfying daily necessities of life may be passed free of duty.

5. General free allowance - In addition to the articles specified in rule 4, a passenger of and above the age of twelve years, may also be allowed to import free of duty articles -

(i) in the case of passengers arriving from Maldives and Sri Lanka -

(a) Up to a value of three thousand rupees in case the period of stay outside India does not exceed three days;

(b) upto a value of six thousand rupees in case the period of such stay exceeds three days; and

(ii) upto a value of rupees six thousand rupees in case of a passenger arriving from a country other than Sri Lanka or Maldives :

Provided that -

(a) The proper officer is satisfied that such articles are for the use of the passenger or his family or for making gifts or souvenirs;

(b) A passenger below twelve years of age shall be eligible to import free of duty articles up to twenty five per cent of the value limits prescribed in this rule;

(c) Nothing contained in this rule shall apply to any unaccompanied baggage or to the articles listed under Appendix A to these rules.

Explanation. - The general free allowance allowed under this rule shall not be allowed to be pooled with the general free allowance of any other passenger for the purposes of clearance of any dutiable article.

6. Additional allowance for used household articles. - In the case of a passenger who was engaged in his profession abroad for over three months, articles used for running his household, such a linen, utensils, tableware, kitchen appliances and iron, up to an aggregate value of six thousand rupees may be imported free of duty.

7. Allowance for professional equipment - A passenger who was engaged in his profession abroad for over three months may be allowed to import free of duty his professional equipment up to a value of ten thousand rupees :

Provided that where such passenger was engaged in his profession abroad for over six months, he allowed to import his professional equipment, free of duty, up to a value of twenty thousand rupees.

8. Additional allowance for used personal effects and household articles in respect of certain categories of passengers. - A resident, who has been working abroad and is returning to India on termination of such work after having stayed abroad for at least three hundred and sixty five days during the two years immediately preceding the date of his arrival in India, shall be allowed to import free of duty his personal effects and household articles up to an aggregate value of thirty thousand rupees which have been in his or his family's possession and use abroad for a minimum period of six months subject to the condition that such passenger affirms by declaration before the proper officer such possession and use:

Provided that -

(a) Articles, listed under Appendices A and B to these rules, shall not be allowed to be imported free of duty under this rule;

(b) Such a passenger shall be allowed to avail himself of these benefits only once in every three years.

9. Jewellery. - A passenger who has been residing abroad for over one year and is returning to India may be allowed to import, free of duty, jewellery in his use up to an aggregate value of ten thousand rupees in the case of a male passenger and twenty thousand rupees in the case of a female passenger.

CHAPTER III

 

CONCESSIONS FOR TOURISTS

10. Chapter to apply to tourists. - The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to tourists other than tourists of Nepalese origin arriving from Nepal and tourists of Bhutanese origin arriving from Bhutan.

11. Exemption from duty for personal effects imported temporarily. - Subject to other conditions laid down in these rules, the personal effects of a tourist shall be allowed to be imported temporarily free of duty:

Provided that,

(a) They are for the personal use of the tourist;

(b) They are carried on the person or in the baggage accompanying the tourist;

(c) There is no reason to fear abuse; and

(d) These personal effects, other than those consumed during his stay, are re-exported by the tourist on his leaving India for a foreign destination.

Explanation. - The expression “personal effects” means all clothing’s and other articles, new or used, which a tourist may personally and reasonably require taking into account all the circumstances of his visit but excluding all merchandise for commercial purposes

 

12. Exemption from duty for travel souvenirs imported temporarily. - In addition to the articles specified in rule 11, a tourist may also be allowed to import temporarily free of duty, travel souvenirs for a total value not exceeding two thousand rupees :

Provided that-

(a) Such souvenirs are carried on the person or in the baggage accompanying the tourists;

(b) They are not intended for commercial purposes; and

(c) They are re-exported by the tourist on his leaving India for a foreign destination.

13. Exemption from duty on gifts imported by tourist of foreign origin. - In addition to articles allowed under rule 12 above, a tourist of foreign origin staying in India for more than twenty four hours may also be allowed to import free of duty, at the discretion of the proper officer, articles other than those mentioned in Appendix A to these rules up to a value seven hundred and fifty rupees if these are intended for personal use or for making gifts.

14. Exemption from duty on gifts imported by tourist of Indian origin. - Tourists of Indian origin, who are normally residents abroad and are staying in India for more than twenty four hours, may be allowed to import free of duty, at the discretion of the proper officer, articles intended to be given away as gifts:

Provided that the articles such as are allowed to residents under rule 5:

Provided further that all the conditions and limitations mentioned in rule 5 are satisfied.
 

CHAPTER IV

CONCESSIONS FOR PERSONS TRANSFERRING THEIR RESIDENCE

15. Eligibility. - The concessions under this chapter may be availed by a person who has been residing abroad for a minimum period of two years, immediately preceding the date of his arrival, and who is transferring his residence to India for a minimum stay of one year:

Provided that -

(a) Shortfall up to a period of two months in a person's stay may be condoned by the Assistant Commissioner of Customs; if he is satisfied that the person's early return to India had been caused by his availing the terminal leave or a vacation or by any other special circumstances;

(b) Short visits, if any, made by the person concerned to India during the aforesaid period of two years shall be ignored if the total duration of stay on these visits does not exceed six months:

Provided that on sufficient cause being shown by the person concerned, the Commissioner of Customs may condone the period of stay in India in excess of six months;

(c) The shortfall up to a period of two months in a person's stay in India for a period of one year after availing these benefice may be condoned by the Additional Commissioner of Customs or the Deputy Commissioner of Customs on sufficient cause for his early departure from India being shown by the person concerned;

(d) The Central Government may, if so satisfied, condone such shortfall in the period of stay in India in excess of two months.

16. Exemption from duty on personal and household effects.- the personal and household effects of a person on bona fide transfer of residence to India, shall be exempted from duty:

Provided that -

(a) No exemption shall apply in respect of articles specified in Appendices A and B of these Rules; and

(b) The articles have been in his or his family's possession and use abroad for a minimum period of one year.

Explanation. - For the purpose of this rule, the expression "personal and household effects" shall not include jewellery of which the value is mainly on account of gold content, as is in excess of the value of ten thousand rupees in the case of male passenger and twenty thousand rupees in the case of female passenger. The said limits shall, however, not apply to the jewellery in respect of which the Assistant Commissioner of Customs is satisfied on the basis of the evidence produced that it had been taken out of India by the passenger or by a member of his or her family.

2. In addition to exemption from duty provided under sub rule (1), a person on bona fide transfer of residence to India shall also be entitled to import free of duty articles for his use or the use of his family or for making gifts or souvenirs up to the value limits specified in rule 5 subject to the conditions and limitations specified in the said rule 5.

 

CHAPTER V

MISCELLANEOUS

17. Unaccompanied baggage.- (1) Subject to the conditions and limitations laid down in these rules, the provisions of these rules shall apply to the import of bona fide unaccompanied baggage arriving in India after the arrival of the passenger, if it was in his possession abroad and was shipped by sea within one month or dispatched by air within a fortnight of the passenger’s arrival in India:

Provided that if the Assistant Commissioner of Customs or the Commissioner of customs, as the case may be, is satisfied that the passenger could not ship or dispatch his bona fide unaccompanied baggage within the period aforesaid, in spite of his having taken all reasonable steps for the purpose, the Assistant Commissioner of Customs may extend the limit of one month to three months or of a fortnight to two months, as the case may be, and the Commissioner of customs may extend the time limit up to any further time.

(2) Bona fide unaccompanied baggage of a passenger landed at any customs station within two months before his arrival in India may be allowed to be imported by the proper officer in the manner provided in these rules subject to the conditions and limitations laid down in these rules:

Provided that if the Assistant Commissioner of Customs or the Commissioner of customs, as the case may be, is satisfied for the reasons to be recorded in writing, that the passenger was prevented from arriving in India within the aforesaid period of two months due to circumstances beyond his control, such as sudden illness of the passenger or a member of his family, or natural calamities or disturbed conditions or disruption of the transport or travel arrangements in the country or countries concerned or any other reasons, which necessitated a change in the travel schedule of the passenger, the time limit of two months may be extended up to a period of -

(i) Four months by the Assistant Commissioner of customs; and

(ii) One year by the Commissioner of customs.

18. Application of these rules to members of the crew.- Rules 4,5,6,7,8 and 9 shall apply in respect of officers and members of the crew engaged in a foreign going vessel for importation of their baggage at the time of final pay off on termination of their engagement:

Provided that nothing contained in this rule shall apply to the articles listed under Appendix A.

19. Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, a person shall be entitled to avail the concessions either of Chapter III or Chapter IV or Chapter V at a time.
 

Appendix A

1. Fire arms.

2. Cartridges of firearms exceeding 50.

3. Cigarettes exceeding 200 or cigars exceeding 50 or tobacco exceeding 250 gms.

4. Alcoholic liquor and wines in excess of one liter each.

5. Gold or silver, in any form, other than ornaments.

Appendix B

1. Color Television/Monochrome Television.

2. Video Cassette Recorder/Video Cassette Player/Video Television Receiver.

3. Washing Machine.

4. Electrical/liquefied Petroleum Gas Cooking Range (other than Electrical/Liquefied Petroleum Gas Stoves with not more than two burners and without any extra attachment).

5. Dish Washer.

6. Music System.

7. Personal Computer.

8. Air Conditioner.

9. Refrigerator.

10. Deep Freezer.

11. Micro Wave Oven.

12. Video camera or the combination of any such video camera with one or more of the following goods, namely:-

(a) Television Receiver;

(b) Sound recording or reproducing apparatus;

(c) Video reproducing apparatus.

13. Word Processing Machine.

14. Fax Machine.

15. Vessels.

16. Aircraft.

17. Cinematographer films of 35mm and above.

18. Gold or silver in any form, other than ornaments.
 

Appendix A (See rule 3)

 

(1)

Articles allowed free of duty (2)

(a) All passengers of and above 12 years 
of age and returning after stay abroad of 
more than three days.

((i) Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex. I up to a value of Rs. 12,000 if these 
are carried on the person or in the 
accompanied baggage of the passenger.

(b) All passengers of and above 12 years 
of age and returning after stay abroad of 
three days or less.

(i) Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex.Iupto a value of Rs. 6,000 if these are 
carried on the person or in the 
accompanied baggage of the passenger.

(c) All passengers upto 12 years of age 
and returning after stay abroad of more 
than three days.

(i)Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex. I upto a value of Rs. 3,000 if these 
are carried on the person or in the 
accompanied baggage of the passenger.

(d) All passengers upto 12 years of age 
and returning after stay abroad of three 
days or less.

(i)Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex. I  upto a value of Rs 1,500 if these 
are carried on the person or in the 
accompanied baggage of the passenger.

Explanation.-The free allowance under this rule shall not be allowed to be pooled with the free allowance of any other passenger .
 

Appendix B (See rule 4)
 

 

(1)

Articles allowed free of duty (2)

(i) Passengers of and above 12 years of age 
and returning after stay abroad of more than 
three days.

((i) Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex. I up to a value of Rs. 3,000 if these are 
carried on the person or in the accompanied 
baggage of the passenger.

 

((ii) Passengers upto 12 years of age and 
returning after stay abroad of more than 
three days.

((i)Used personal effects, excluding jewellery, 
required for satisfying daily necessities of life.

 

(ii) Articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex.I upto a value of Rs. 750 if these are 
carried on the person or in the 
accompanied baggage of the passenger.

 

Explanation.-The free allowance under this rule shall not be allowed to be pooled with the free allowance of any other passenger .

 

Appendix C (See rule 5) 

 

(1)

 Articles allowed free of duty (2)

(a) Indian passenger returning after 
at least 3 months

(i) Used household articles upto an 
aggregate value of Rs. 6,000/-.

(ii) Professional equipment upto a value 
of Rs 10,000/-.

(b) Indian passenger returning after at 
least 6 months.

(i) Used household articles upto an aggregate 
value of Rs. 6,000/-.

(ii) Professional equipment upto a value 
of Rs. 20,000/-.

(c) Indian passenger returning after a stay of 
minimum 365 days during the preceding 2 
years on termination of his work, and who has 
not availed this concession in the preceding 
three years.

(i) Used household articles and personal effects, 
(which have been in the possession and use 
abroad of the passenger or his family for at 
least six months),and which are not mentioned 
in Annex I or Annex II upto an aggregate value 
of Rs. 30,000/-.

 Appendix D (See rule 6) 

 

(1)

 Jewellery (2)

Indian passenger who has been residing 
abroad for over one year.

(i) Jewellery upto an aggregate value of 
Rs. 10,000/- by a gentleman passenger, or

(ii) Upto an aggregate value of Rs. 20,000/- 
by a lady passenger.

Appendix E (See rule 7)


 
 

(1)

Articles allowed free of duty (2)

(a) Tourists of Indian origin 

(i) Used personal effects and travel souvenirs, if- 
  (a) these goods are for personal use of the 
tourist, and 
  (b) these goods, other than  those consumed 
during the stay in India, are re-exported when 
the tourist leaves India for a foreign destination.

(ii) Articles as allowed to be cleared under 
rule 3 or rule 4.

(b) Tourists of foreign origin other 
than those of Nepalese origin coming 
from Nepal or of Bhutanese origin 
coming from Bhutan.

(i) Used personal effects and travel souvenirs, if- 
  (a) these goods are for personal use of the 
tourist, and 
  (b) these goods, other than those consumed 
during the stay in India, are re-exported when 
the tourist leaves India for a foreign destination.

(ii) articles other than those mentioned in 
Annex.Iupto a value of Rs. 4,000 for 
making gifts.

(c) Tourists of Nepalese origin coming 
from Nepal or of Bhutanese origin 
coming from Bhutan.

No free allowance.

Appendix F (see rule 8)

 

Articles allowed free of duty

Conditions

Relaxations that may be considered

(a) Used personal and 
household articles, other 
than those listed at Annex I 
or Annex II, but including 
jewellery upto ten thousand 
rupees by a gentleman 
passenger or rupees 
twenty thousand by a lady 
passenger.

(1) Minimum stay of two years 
abroad, immediately preceding 
the date of his arrival on TR,

(a) For condition (1)
Shortfall of upto 2 months in 
stay abroad can be condoned 
by Assistant Commissioner of 
Customs if the early return is on 
account of : 
(i) terminal leave or vacation 
being availed of by the 
passenger; or 
(ii) any other special 
circumstances.

(2) total stay in India on short 
visit during the 2 preceding 
years should not exceed 6 
months, and

(b) For condition (2)
Commissioner of Customs may 
condone short visits in excess 
of 6 months in deserving cases.

(3) passenger has not availed 
this concession in the preceding 
three years.

(c) For condition (3)
No relaxation.

(b) Jewellery taken out 
earlier by the passenger or 
by a member of his family 
from India

Satisfaction of the Asstt. 
Commissioner of Customs 
regarding the jewellery having 
been taken out earlier from 
India

---

Source : Mr. Suresh Kaimal (Customs unofficial website), Our Thanks to Customs Dept. and Mr. Suresh


 Other baggage rules...
  •  Baggage Rules an Introduction
  •  Baggage Rules Pertaining To Residents
  •  Transfer of Residence
  •  Duty Drawback and Refund of Duty
  •  Import Of Certain Items
  •  Import of Gold and Silver as Baggage
  •  Import Of Cars and other Vehicles into India
  •  Emigrating Indians - Formalities
  •  Incoming & Outgoing DO's
  •  Incoming & Outgoing Dont's
  •  Baggage Rules
  •  General information on "Baggage"
  •  Baggage Rules Pertaining To Tourists
  •  Baggage Handling
  •  Baggage Concealment
  •  Export of Certain Items
  •  Import of Pet Animals into India
  •  Emigration Check
  •  International Credit Cards
  •  Baggage Rules 1999
  •  Protector of Emigrants

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