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 Home » Investments Guide » Invest in Shares/MFs/Securities in India


INVESTMENT ON REPATRIATION BASIS

Investment in Government Securities and Units of UTI

NRIs can freely purchase units of UTI, Central and State Government securities (other than bearer securities) and National Plan/ Savings Certificates by effecting remittances from abroad through normal banking channels or by withdrawing funds from their NRE or FCNR accounts. The dividend and interest income fro9m the investment as well as the sale proceeds/ maturity proceeds of securities purchased by remittances from abroad or by withdrawing funds from NRE/ FCNR accounts can be remitted outside India or may be credited to the investor’s NRE/ FCNR accounts.

Sale/ transfer of Government securities is freely permitted through a stock exchange in India provided the sale/ transfer of such securities is arranged through an authorized dealer. Similarly NRIs/ OCBs holding units of UTI may freely tender them for repurchase by the Unit Trust.

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Investment in new issues of Indian companies under the Forty (40) percent Scheme

Under this scheme, NRIs/ OCBs are permitted to subscribe to new issues of shares ( equity & preference) or convertible debentures of any new or existing company with the right of repatriation of the capital invested and income earned thereon, provided the aggregate ussue to non-residents qualifying for the facility of repatriation does not exceed 40 percent of the face value of the new issue. Such investment can be made only in private or public limited companies raising capital for setting up new industrial/ manufacturing activities. Investment under this scheme can also be made in new or existing companies engaged in the following areas of activity:

  1. Hospitals ( including diagnostic centres)

  2. Hotels with 3,4 and 5 start rating

  3. Shipping

  4. Development of computer software

  5. Oil exploration services

Application for permission for investment under the 40% scheme should be made by the Indian Companies seeking non-resident capital , in form ISD to the Chief General Manager, Exchange Control Department, Foreign Exchange Division II, NRI Cell, RBI, Bombay.

Once the approval to the Indian company is granted by RBI, NRIs/ OCBs are not required to seek separate permission from RBI. Subscription under the scheme has to be made either by fresh remittance from abroad or out of balance in NRE/ FCNR accounts of the investor.

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Investment in New Issues of indian companies under 24% Scheme

NRIs/ OCBs are permitted to subscribe to new issues of equity shares/ convertible debentures of existing or new companies ( both private and public limited) engaged/ proposing to engage in any activity including finance, hire purchase, leasing, trading or other services etc ( except agriculture/ plantation) with the right of repatriation of capital invested and income earned thereon, provided the aggregate issue of shares/ debentures to such non-residents ( together with the shares issued to FIIs under this scheme) qualifying for the facility of repatriation does not exceed 24% of the face value of the new issue. Applications for issue of shares/ convertible debentures should be made by Indian Companies seeking non-resident capital in form ISD® to the Central office of RBI.

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Investment by NRIs for establishment of school/ Colleges in India

RBI has allowed investment by NRIs in establishment of schools and colleges in India. In case the concerned investment is made by NRIs through a proprietary/ partnership concern or Indian company on repatriation basis, it will require the specific permission of RBI for investment under 24% Scheme.

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Investment in Priority Industries under 100% Scheme

  1. NRIs./ OCBs are permitted to invest in priority industries and in Indian Companies primarily engaged in export trading activity, with full repatriation benefits upto 100% of the new issue of shares. RBI, vide its Notification No-FERA 180/ 98-RB dated Jan 13th, 1998 ( as amended upto 14th July 1998) has granted general permission under Sections 19(1) and 29(1)(b) of FERA 1973 to Indian Companies for issue and export of equity shares to NRIs/ OCBs investor in respect of the eligible investment. Indian companies seeking investment from NRIs/ OCBs, under the scheme and satisfying the conditions laid down in the said Notification may issue equity shares to NRIs/ OCBs, without prior approval of RBI and file a declaration in form ISD( R ) together with the relevant documents with the Regional Office of RBI under whose jurisdiction their registered office is situated, within 30 days from the date of issue of shares. The scheme is open to new industries as well as for expansion/ diversification of existing industrial undertakings.

  2. Since the general permission referred above does not cover investment by individual NRI in partnership firms, applications for necessary permission for seeking such investment should be made to RBI, Central office, Mumbai in form ISD( R ) by the non-resident investor or the Indian company proposing to invite the investment.

  3. Applications for foreign investment which do not satisfy the parameters prescribed for general permission or in 100% EOUs are required to be made to the Secretariat for Industrial assistance (SIA)/ Foreign investment Promotion Board (FIPB), as the case may be. If the unit is located in any of the Export Processing Zones, application should be made to the Development Commissioner of the Export Processing Zone concerned.

  4. With a view to simplifying the procedure in respect of proposals approved by SIA/ FIPB, RBI has granted general permission under sections 19(1) and 29(1)(b) of FERA 1973 to Indian Companies

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